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The Shih Tzu is the flat-faced breed.
Brachycephalic = short-nosed
Why the Shih Tzu is at higher risk
Flat-faced breeds have narrowed nostrils, smaller windpipes, and extra soft tissue in the throat. Since dogs cool down mainly by panting, these pups simply can’t move air efficiently enough to beat the heat — so they can overheat in conditions other dogs handle with ease.
Other brachycephalic breeds to watch:
French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs, Pugs, Boston Terriers, Boxers, and Pekingese.
French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs, Pugs, Boston Terriers, Boxers, and Pekingese.
Keep flat-faced friends cool
Keep them indoors with A/C during peak heat, walk only in the cool morning and evening hours, always have fresh water within reach, and watch closely for heavy panting or labored breathing. When in doubt, cool down and call your vet.
Shih Tzu was last modified: August 1st, 2026 by
